內(nèi)容
教學(xué)目標(biāo)
1.詞匯
A.單詞
四會(huì): hand, side, front, back, in the back, row, left, right, head, face ear, eye, nose, arm, leg, next, keep, pass
三會(huì): answer, question, word, part, body, touch, stop
B.詞組/句型:
at the back/front of in the back row
in the middle of on sb抯 right/left
next to in front of
from卼o… pass協(xié)rom one to another
love to do sth. play it like this
2.日常用語(yǔ):
Where do you sit? Where does he/she sit?
3.語(yǔ)法:
表示方位的介詞短語(yǔ)
教學(xué)重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn):
1、right and left
on the right/left hand side 可簡(jiǎn)稱為：on the right/left side或on the right
on the right/ left of(the classroom)或on sb抯 right/left
2、front and back
A.at/in the front of (the classroom) 反義詞組：at/in the back of
例：Our classroom is at the front of our school.
我們的教室在我們學(xué)校的前部。(教室在學(xué)校的內(nèi)部)
The broken chair is at the back of our classroom.
那把壞椅子在教室的后面。（椅子在教室的內(nèi)部）
B.in front of (the classroom/sb.) 反義詞（組）：behind
例：There are some trees in front of my house.
我家前面有一些樹(shù)。（樹(shù)在家的外面）
A dog is running in front of Lily. 一條狗正跑在Lily 的前面。
A cat is eating behind the door. 一只貓正在門(mén)后面吃東西。
Note: 注意這兩個(gè)詞組的區(qū)別：有the 的表示在一個(gè)物體內(nèi)部的前后方，沒(méi)有the 的表示與該物體相對(duì)的前面。
C. in the front/back row 此處的介詞是由row 決定的。與in the first/second row 用法相同。front/back 為形容詞。
3．in the middle of /next to
Put the table in the middle of the living-room.
把這張桌子放在客廳的中間。
Mr.Smith lives next to me.
史密斯先生住在我隔壁。
4．love to do sth./doing sth.=like to do/doing sth.
We love to take a walk after supper.
我們喜歡晚飯后散步。
5. Six students stand in a row in front of the class.
六個(gè)學(xué)生站成一排在同學(xué)們前面。
stand in a row 站成一排 sit in a row 坐成一排
class 指同學(xué)們students。
6.The teacher gives one of them an eraser.
give sb.sth./give sth.to sb. Cf: pass sth. to sb./ pass sb. sth.
Please give me the right answer/give the right answer to me.
請(qǐng)給我正確答案。
Pass the paper to me./me the paper.
把那張紙傳給我。
7．from...to
Things are getting from bad to worse. 事情越來(lái)越糟。
Some birds often travel from one place to another.
一些鳥(niǎo)經(jīng)常從一個(gè)地方旅行到另一個(gè)地方。
8．Keep
表示保留，保存
You may keep the book for two weeks.
這本書(shū)你可以保留兩周。
表示保持某種狀態(tài)，keep sth.+形容詞
Keep the window open. It is hot here.
讓窗戶開(kāi)著， 這兒很熱。
We must keep our classroom clean.
我們必須保持我們的教室干凈。
9．mustn't 禁止
mustn't是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must 的反義詞，后面加動(dòng)詞原型。例如：
You must work hard. 你必須努力工作。
You mustn't play before you finish your homework.
在你完成作業(yè)之前不許玩。
You mustn't talk in class. 你上課的時(shí)候不許說(shuō)話。
Note: must 的另外一個(gè)反義詞是needn't. 表示“不必”如：
-Must I finish work at school? 我必須在學(xué)校完成作業(yè)嗎？
-No, you needn't. 不，你不必。
10．語(yǔ)音： 請(qǐng)注意下列幾個(gè)詞的讀音：
sure machine delicious usually
11.此單元注意：一定要把介詞的搭配記牢。
同步練習(xí):
1.找出與所給單詞劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)
1.hand A.land B.hat C.many D.back
2.ear A.near B.where C.here D.year
3.arm A.farm B.warm C.far D.car
4.row A.know B.down C.window D.snow
5.front A.love B.son C.come D.body
介詞填空
6. The children are working hard_____the farm. Jim is picking apples _____that tree.
7.He is very good ______ swimming.
8.The bookshop is _____ the right hand side _____the road.
9.Who sits ____the front of the class, _____ Lucy's right?
10.The teacher stands ______front of the blackboard.
.單項(xiàng)選擇
11.Why do you ______ that door closed? What's in it?
A.get B.keep C.make D.take
12.Please read_____Lesson One______Lesson Four.
A.from...on… B.from...to…
C.for...to… D.from….and…
13.He put his pen ______ to his glasses.
A.next B.near C.middle D.behind
14.We are going there _____foot.
A.by B.in C.on D.to
15.I can see a white car __________the building.
A.next B.in the front of C.at the front of D.in front of
16.______China, cars an bikes go _____the right hand side of the road.
A.To ...in B.In...in C.In...on D.On...in
17.--Must I go there before eight?
--No, you________.
A. must not B.mustn't C.needn't D.don't
18.You _________ copy(抄)others’ homework.
A.mustn't B.doesn't C.aren't D.needn't
19.When are you going to ______________?
A.give the book to me B.give the book me
C.give the book for me D.give me to the book
20.People always stand ______ line to wait for the bus.
A.on B.in C.at D.to
21.閱讀理解：
I love going to the cinema(電影院)very much. I always buy the dearest ticket(票), so I can get the best seat(座位). One day, I go to the cinema as usual. I have the best seat, too. But I don't have a good time. The two young people behind me are talking loudly(大聲地)all the time. I become angry and at last I turn(轉(zhuǎn)身) to stop them. But I can't say anything. The two young people are my son and his girlfriend.
1.What do I love doing very much?
2.What kind of ticket do I usually get?
3.Why (為什么)can't I have a good time one day?
4.Who are the people talking loudly all the time?