教學(xué)目標(biāo)
通過本單元教學(xué)，使學(xué)生掌握有關(guān)提出建議或忠告的句型，對(duì)他人的一些具體問題提出自己的建議或忠告。復(fù)習(xí)有關(guān)看病的用語。通過對(duì)課文的學(xué)習(xí)，了解有關(guān)營養(yǎng)與衛(wèi)生方面的基本常識(shí)，描寫中國食譜與西方食譜之間的差異及優(yōu)勢(shì)。
1．重點(diǎn)詞匯
examine; advise; contain; score; scores of; discuss; cause; suggestion; in (the) future; be rich in; put on weight; at the end (of); lose weight
2．重要句型
1) I advise you not to eat fruit that isn't ripe in future.
2) The result is that many of them become fat.
3) There is as much sugar in it as eight pieces of sugar.
3．語法 學(xué)習(xí)英語中提出建議和忠告的句型
4．日常交際用語
a. Seeing the doctor:
1）What can I do for you? What was the matter?
2) Lie down and let me examine you.
3) I've got a pain/cough/headache.
4) I don't feel well.
5) There's something wrong with...
6) Take this medicine three times a day.
7) Drink plenty of water and have a good rest.
8) Take two pills now and two more in four hours' time.
b. Making suggestions and giving advice
1) You'd better have a good rest.
2) I advise you to do something.
3) I advise you not to do something.
4) I suggest that you do. . .
5) Why not do. . . ?
6) Why don't you do. . . ?
Lesson 1
Type: Dialogue
Tools: Recorder
Step 1. Revision
What did you do during the spring festival? Everyone wants to be healthy and strong. But we are not always feeling well. Sometimes we get ill. If we are ill, we should go to see a doctor and the doctor will examine us and give us some advice. Today we are going to learn some everyday English used by doctors and patients.
Step 2. Presentation
Listen to the dialogue answer the questions:
What’s wrong with Sharon? (She has a pain)
Why does she have a pain? ( Because she ate some fruit that wasn’t ripe)
What advice does the doctor give her?
Words:
ouch/aut /interj 哎喲 used to express sudden pain
exarnine/ig”z min/vt. 檢查，診查look at carefully to learn about or from
salad/”s l d/n. 色拉 cold dish
peach/pi:t /n. 桃 a kind of delicious fruit which is liked by monkey
ripe/raip/adj. 成熟的 ready to be used or eaten
advise/ d”vaiz/vt. 忠告，勸告，建議
in (the) future 以后，將來
patient/”pei nt/n. 病人 a person who has illness
a. 有耐心的
1. Sharon/” r n/莎（女名）
Step 3. Notes:
1. It was a bit green
green“沒有成熟的”反→ripe
e. g. Green fruit is not good to eat. 沒有成熟的水果不好吃。
The apples are still too green to pick. 蘋果還太生，不能摘。
2. a bit = a little
e. g. I”m a bit tired. I”d like to have a rest.
You”re driving too fast. Could you drive a bit slower?
a bit/a little tired 有點(diǎn)累（跟adj.）
a bit of /a little chalk 一點(diǎn)兒粉筆（跟不可數(shù)n.）
△ not a bit = not at all; not a little = very much
e. g. I”m not a bit tired. 我一點(diǎn)也不累
I”m not a little tired.（I”m very tired）我很累
3. advise sb suggest
advise
e. g. I advised him to stay here a bit longer. 我勸他在這兒多呆一會(huì)兒。
He strongly advised me not to do so. 他堅(jiān)決勸我不要那樣做。
What do you advise me to do? 你說我干什么好嗎？
I advised
We suggest
4. in futurefrom now on. “今后”（一般用在警告中）
in the futurein time yet to come“將來”
e.g. You”d better not go out alone in future.今后你最好不要單獨(dú)外出。
Be are careful with your spelling in future. 以后要多注意你的拼寫。
No one knows what will happen in the future. 沒有人知道將來會(huì)發(fā)生什么事。
Step 4 Reading
Now let”s read the dialogue in pairs.
Step 5 Pairwork
T: Now I”m a patient. You”re a doctor. I”m visiting you.
I say I”ve get a pain here. This place hurts. What will you say?
S: （Lie down and let me examine you）
T: Today I”m not feeling well.
S: （Maybe you should go to bed and have a good rest）
T: Please practise them in pairs.
Step 5 Workbook
Do Exx 1、2 &3.
Homework: make a new dialogue.
On the Bb.
Lesson 1
ripe, at the doctor”s, a bit, in (the) future, advise sb (not) to do sth
Suggest: I suggest an early start/our starting early/we (should) start early
His pale face suggested that he was ill.